Legendary ‘Doom Fish’ Washes Up On California Shore
Throughout history, stories of omens have whispered through the ages—mysterious signs foretelling upheaval, natural disasters, or great change. Among these harbingers is the oarfish, a rare and otherworldly creature that seems more myth than marine life.
Yet, sometimes, legends surface in the real world, leaving us to wonder about the connections between folklore and fact.
Last week, the shores of Encinitas, California, hosted an unsettling guest. A nearly 10-foot-long oarfish, its silvery body adorned with crimson fins, washed up on the beach. Intererstingly, it was discovered by Alison Laferriere, a PhD candidate at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.
This marked the second such occurrence in California this year, sparking curiosity and unease in equal measure.
Oarfish are elusive deep-sea dwellers, often living more than half a mile beneath the ocean’s surface in the mesopelagic zone (where light penetration is minimal). Their ribbon-like bodies, capable of reaching lengths of 20 feet, rarely encounter human eyes. Thus, such a sighting is both awe-inspiring and scary.
Historically, oarfish appearances have been tied to seismic activity in local lore, with their surfacing interpreted as a precursor to natural disasters. While science has yet to substantiate these claims, their rarity fuels the mystique.
For Laferriere, the discovery was bittersweet. It was a chance to study a creature so little understood yet tinged with the weight of its mythical reputation.
Why do these elusive creatures, rarely seen in their natural habitat, occasionally appear on our shores? Could environmental shifts or unexplored behaviors hold the key to their sudden emergence? Scroll down for more details...
This oarfish recently washed up on the shores of Encinitas, California, earlier this month.
Rare, otherworldly, and almost monstrous in appearance, oarfish have fueled myths and legends for centuries. Often dubbed the “doomsday fish,” they’ve gained a reputation as ominous harbingers, believed to foretell natural disasters like earthquakes and tsunamis.
This legend resurfaced in 2011 when nearly 20 oarfish washed ashore in the months leading up to Japan’s most powerful recorded earthquake. On March 11 of that year, a catastrophic 9.0-magnitude quake jolted the seabed near Honshu, Japan’s largest island, triggering a devastating tsunami that claimed over 15,000 lives.
Despite their mythical status, encounters with oarfish are exceedingly rare. According to the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, only 21 have been recorded on California beaches since 1901, adding to the mystique of these deep-sea giants.
Oarfish have fueled myths and legends for centuries.
Ben Frable, a researcher at the Scripps Institution, suggested in a statement this August that the increase in sightings might be linked to shifts in ocean conditions and a possible rise in oarfish populations. This comment followed the discovery of the first oarfish earlier this year.
Measuring 12 feet long, that oarfish was initially spotted by kayakers and snorkelers at La Jolla Cove, just north of downtown San Diego. It was later taken to NOAA's Fisheries Science Center in La Jolla for further examination.
“Rare encounters like this offer an incredible opportunity to learn more about this species and its behavior,” Frable remarked.
Frable explained that while the exact causes remain uncertain, “La Jolla’s shores,” located near two underwater canyons that bring deep water closer to the coastline, often become a landing spot for disoriented or injured deep-sea creatures.
These rare appearances of the enigmatic oarfish continue to fascinate both scientists and the public alike.
A 2019 study conducted by researchers in Japan found “no solid scientific evidence” connecting oarfish sightings to earthquakes, leaving the question of the doom they might symbolize entirely up to interpretation.
